Angles
Iron angles—often referred to as L-brackets or angle iron—are the unsung heroes of the structural world. Whether they are holding up a skyscraper or a DIY bookshelf in a garage, their “L” shaped cross-section provides a unique balance of strength and versatility.
1. What is an Iron Angle?
An iron angle is a structural steel (or iron) product with two legs that meet at a 90-degree angle. While historically made of wrought iron, modern “iron angles” are almost exclusively made of low-carbon hot-rolled steel.
The Two Main Types
Equal Angles: Both “legs” are the same length (e.g., 50mm x 50mm).
Unequal Angles: One leg is longer than the other (e.g., 100mm x 75mm), often used when more reinforcement is needed in a specific direction.
2. Key Properties
The geometry of an iron angle makes it incredibly resistant to bending. Here is why they are used so frequently:
Strength-to-Weight Ratio: They provide significant structural support without adding excessive mass.
Workability: They are easy to weld, bolt, drill, and cut using standard metalworking tools.
Stability: The 90-degree bend prevents the piece from twisting under a load.
3. Common Applications
You’ll find iron angles in almost every sector of construction and manufacturing:
| Sector | Common Use |
| Construction | Framing for buildings, roof trusses, and floor joists. |
| Infrastructure | Bridges, power transmission towers, and telecommunication masts. |
| Industrial | Frames for heavy machinery, storage racks, and conveyor systems. |
| Residential | Bed frames, gate braces, and decorative shelving brackets. |

